Sahara: Externalisation of EU borders

Photo © Giacomo Zandunini

We started to monitor the situation in the Sahara and the Sahel in 2017 when our cooperation with NGOs in Libya, Niger and Chad begun.

Niger has become the central crossroad for migrants and refugees heading north. In the last two years, assumingly hundreds, and maybe thousands of people have lost their lives in the desert.

With the opening of the first military outpost in Niger Germany has entered into direct intervention in the Sahel. The Bundeswehr, the German Army, is describing its mission and mandate as combatting organized crime and terrorism and since 2015 to "control and stop irregular migration".

Already in 2017, UNHCR was quoted by media that the death toll in the desert is likely to double the numbers of migrants and refugees dying in the Mediterranean. Civil society organisations across the Sahara and the Sahel report about numerous cases of travellers who got lost in the desert and consequently died of thirst.

borderline-europe documents human rights violations and supports activists along the migration routes in the Sahara and the Sahel.

Our friends from Gatroon Human Rights Centre are monitoring human rights violations in Gatroon, Libya. They are confronted with numerous deaths in the desert and gross human rights violations in Libya.

We are also cooperating with Radio Koode, based in Nigeria, the first Fulfulde cross border radio station broadcasting in the whole Sahel region. Here you can listen to the live broadcast: https://koode.net


Our work:


Blogroll:

https://alarmephonesahara.info/en/
https://koode.net
https://afrique-europe-interact.net
https://ffm-online.org/category/migration-control/
https://www.facebook.com/gatroon.rights


Donate for our project:

Stop the dying in the desert: https://www.betterplace.org/en/projects/80853-stoppt-das-sterben-in-der-wueste-menschenrechtsmonitoring-in-libyen
 


 

Current projects

Show all


The Mediterranean: monitoring, research, identification

borderline-europe is involved in two very different MONITORING projects:

  • "Invisible" is about the situation of refugees in Sicily.
  • In ‘Detention, illegalisation and the so-called CEAS reform in southern Italy’, the focus is on the implementation of the European Pact on Migration at the EU's external border. The project started in September 2024.
  • Mem.Med is a cooperation project between many entities that carefully focus on the people who have not made it through the dangerous crossing of the Mediterranean Sea. borderline-europe supports the project through volunteers.
read more

Situation of refugees and migrants in Italy

Here you can find our bi-weekly Update on the situation in Italy "Scirocco - News in Brief" and further information on the situation of refugees and migrants in Italy.

read more

Central Mediterranean Info

borderline-europe started in March 2019 to put together information about the situation in the Central Mediterranean Sea for internal research reasons. In 2021 we decided to publish parts of the data via Social Media and on our website.

read more

Criminalization of Migration & Solidarity in Italy

In the course of the collective attempt to shut down its borders, the EU uses numerous means of deterrence to prevent people from seeking safety in Europe. The criminalisation of people on the move and those who are in solidarity with them has been a widespread strategy for years. In Italy, too, people are prosecuted under the charge of "aiding and abetting unauthorised entry".

read more

Externalisation of EU Migration Policy

Modern border control no longer takes place at the barrier. Externalisation of the EU's external borders means outsourcing control via pushbacks, pullbacks and visa refusals, and is always associated with the use of force and a lot of money for the respective governments.In future, even asylum applications will be processed in closed centres. Here are our articles on restrictions on freedom of movement and border fortifications.

read more

Between the Millstones: the Situation of Migrant and Refugee Women in Egypt

This report highlights the challenges faced by refugee and migrant women in Egypt. These include discrimination, threats, assault and the lack of resources to enable them to live safely. The research is based on news monitoring of the violations faced by refugee women, as well as documentation and testimonies from migrant women belonging to ethnic minorities in Egypt, activists and lawyers, and journalists reporting on the situation of these people in Egypt.

read more